How To Write An Abstract For A Scientific Paper

When putting together an amazing abstract, the format a student and an online essay writer will use depends on the purpose of the paper. Whether it is writing for academic purposes or a particular publication, there is a guideline that must be followed. Many international students who find writing a scientific abstract difficult will buy a research paper online from various professional writing companies. The most important thing here is to hire an experienced company that has a proven track record of producing good quality content, otherwise one might be a victim of fraud. 

Format of an abstract 

While there are two types of abstracts many paper writers for hire write, this article will focus on the most popular one, which is informational abstracts. This is the sort of abstract that is used to communicate lab reports as well as experiments. 

This abstract on average can be anywhere from a paragraph to no more than 2 pages long. This varies depending on the scope of the report and should be less than 10% of the overall paper. Its goal is to summarize every aspect of the paper one has written including conclusions, recommendations, purpose, and methods. References or bibliographies are not included in an abstract, as are tables, graphs, charts, and any other form of imagery. 

Overall you have to ensure you highlight any important anomalies and discoveries plus if an experiment goes wrong, the outcome needs to be stated in the abstract or essays. Each section has to be at least a sentence or two long, and below is a good format to follow.

1. Purpose or motivation of the paper and the problem

This is where you or any essay expert states the reasons why the subject matter is important or why people should pay attention to the results of the experiment about to be conducted. The problem of the paper is the hypothesis that is being conducted. In other words, it describes the problem that the author is trying to figure out or solve.

2. State the methods used and results

This is where you state what methods and results were used to experiment or you can explain how you tried to solve the problem at hand. In the results section, you’ll need to explain to readers whether you dismiss or back the findings.  You should also be transparent about whether you solved the problem or not, whether the results were what you expected, provide numbers, and more. 

3. Conclusions 

This is where you state the importance of the things you’ve found during your experiment. Have the results enhanced knowledge and is there room for further study in the future? You need to let your readers know by stating all of this in your abstract.

Tips for writing a good scientific abstract

1. Type your paper before you write your abstract

Many expert essay writers say that the introductions and conclusions of a paper are the most challenging to write. The main body of a paper is easier to put together because you will have researched all the information you need and will have a clear idea of what will make it in the paper and what won’t. Introductions and conclusions are slightly tricky because you want to begin by hooking the reader in and closing with a bang. 

This is very difficult to pull off especially if you lack experience in essay writing and that is why many experts recommend writing both the introduction and conclusion last so that you can base them on the information you’ve put in the main body. The same logic applies with abstracts, you will need to write one after you’ve written your paper because the information you put in it will be based on what your paper is about. 

While you might be tempted to write the abstract from the get-go, it is a bad idea because what you put in it needs to be centered around the information found during your research. You will find it easy to summarize your science paper after you have finished writing it in full.

2. Always Avoid writing in the third person

It is not a good idea to write papers in the third person unless they are personal statements. You should always avoid using words like “I discovered that” or “We analyze or uncovered”. Using these phrases will make your content lose credibility and earn you a very low mark which can hinder your academic progression.

Instead of using the words above, you can replace them with words such as “the researcher found” or “this paper will highlight” for example. Anything that doesn’t come across as third person can be included in your abstract.

3. Meet the word count of your paper

When you are given a word count for your paper, you have to make sure you hit it because producing something that is too long can lead to a poor grade or rejection. When you have finished writing your paper and are happy with the final product, focus on writing an abstract that meets the word limit.

Remember to keep it simple, straight to the point, and avoid any filler contents just to meet the word count because that will bring down the quality of your piece massively. Your abstract is meant to add value to what is already a wonderful piece and not lower the standards.

4. Use keywords

Keywords are very important because they make it easy for people to find your content online. You risk your work getting lost amongst the thousands of pieces published every day if you don’t add keywords to your paper. Take the time to think about some keywords you think readers will be looking for. Once you’ve figured those out, insert them into your paper naturally without them coming across as forced. 

You need to avoid stacking or cramping the keywords on one area or sentence because it will make the paper look messy and not flow properly. Spread the keywords evenly across your paper and don’t overuse them which is one mistake plenty of desperate writers who want their piece to get noticed or ranked higher online by Google make. Get into the habit of using keywords all the time even if your piece won’t be published because if you want to have a career as an essay writer, clever use of keywords will separate you from your peers.

5. Proofread your abstract

It is hard to write the perfect piece on your first attempt, you will naturally make some grammar, punctuation, and spelling mistakes in your abstract. Before you submit your work, proofread it over and over again to spot any mistakes you might have made and correct them before you submit it.

Alternatively, you can hire an essay writing expert to proofread your work for you so that you get an expert’s point of view regarding your piece. You can also turn to websites like Grammarly or use the spell check feature on Microsoft Word and Google Docs. They do a great job highlighting any mistakes you made in blue or red and correcting them can be done on the fly.

Lastly, you can also enlist the help of people close to you like family, friends, professional writing services, or even classmates. Having a fresh set of eyes look at your abstract can help pinpoint areas where the flow is flawed or where sentences don’t make sense.

Abstracts are looked at as concise summaries of a particular research project or experiment by professional essay writers. It has to be brief and no more than 200 words. Anything more than this is not abstract at all because the purpose of writing one as pointed out above is to surmise the content written. One can do this by stating the purpose of research, information found, methods used to collect said information, and come up with conclusions.